Peñiscola tortugas

Large land tortoises are some of the longest-living reptiles on the planet, reaching up to 150 years of age.

They are characterized by their domed shells and sturdy limbs, adapted for walking long distances in search of food. They can reach impressive sizes, with some individuals weighing over 250 kg and measuring more than a meter in length.

They are herbivorous animals that feed mainly on grasses, leaves, fruits, and cacti. Their metabolism is extremely slow, allowing them to survive for long periods without water or food.

Giant tortoises can live for over 100 years, with some recorded individuals surpassing 150 years. Their longevity and resilience make them true living relics of nature.

Despite their strength, they have faced threats such as hunting, habitat destruction, and the introduction of invasive species. Thanks to conservation efforts, many populations have managed to recover—especially in the Galápagos Islands, where breeding and protection programs have helped increase their numbers.